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Top tiling tips for the beginner (posted 6th Jan 08)
Tiling wall and floor surfaces
has become an increasingly popular method of adding a clean
and attractive finish to the modern home. Done well, the results
can look stunning and last for many years. Below is a collection
of our top tips for those new to tiling:
1) Planning
Like most home improvement tasks – planning is the key.
Fail to plan and you plan to fail. Thinking long and hard
about the best approach, how to achieve a satisfactory job
with the least amount of cuts will save countless tile breaks
not to mention hours of stress.
2) Calculating the area to cover
It's always a good idea to spend some time properly calculating
the surface area and checking your calculating several times.
Once you've settled on the number of tiles needed add another
5 – 10% as you'll nearly always crack some, plus you'll
have a few spares if damage happens at a later date.
3) Prepare the surface
One of the most important issues is to clean and smooth the
surface to which the tiles will be applied. Loose or flaky
walls should be sorted before tiling. Also any evidence of
wallpaper should be removed. Check surfaces are reasonably
level…unevenness will show more when tiled and lead
to irregular gaps between.
4) Levelling with battens
One great tip is to use battens to help get tiles straight,
especially the first row – horizontally or vertically.
As a minimum a straight pencil line will help but the batten
will do the job much better especially if the area that you
are covering is fairly large.
5) Adhesive
Adhesive the key component to good and long lasting tiles.
If water or humidity is likely, such as kitchens and bathrooms
etc, waterproof adhesive should be an obvious consideration
6) Check your work as you go
One great tip is to regularly stand back from your work and
to get a fresh set of eyes to look over it. Once the adhesive
and / or grout has set you'll find that fixing mistakes can
take an age. If spotted early enough it should be possible
to re-jig tiles or remove and re-fix in order to make good.
7) Grouting
Grout should be applied over small areas at a time so as to
avoid the grout drying too quickly over areas you've not yet
smoothed or cleaned. Applied with a squeegee type spreader
it should be possible to move swiftly but spending time cleaning
as you go will save you hours, rather than leaving it until
the grout is dry.
Making certain excess grout is removed will
give an overall better looking finished to the tiled surface.
The opposite is always a dead giveaway of an amateur job.
8) Sealing around baths and sinks
Good silicone based sealant should be applied to the necessary
areas. Don't relay on the grout to produce a watertight seal,
as its only really good were water runs quickly off.
This article is free to republish
provided the resource information below remains intact.
Steve Hinks – www.shropshirebuildingskills.co.uk
Shropshire Building Skills :: Shropshire's No. 1 Construction
Training Centre
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